soccer players smoking cigarettes He Smoked A Cigarette During A Football Game Over a third of footballers

Abstract: The impact of cigarette smoke (CS) on lung diseases and the role of microbiome dysbiosis in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have been previously reported

Regarding long-term exploration through post hoc analysis of the ECLAT study, a 12-month prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blind trial in smokers with no intention to quit tobacco smoking who switched to e-cigarettes with and without nicotine, it was found that those who switched to e-cigarettes experienced a statistically significant reduction in long-term systolic blood pressure, with this reduction being more pronounced in smokers with elevated baseline blood pressure (35)

Physicians counseling smokers

individual counseling is also available

Don't scream too much